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QDockWidget Class Reference
[модуль QtGui]

The QDockWidget class provides a widget that can be docked inside a QMainWindow or floated as a top-level window on the desktop. Далее...

 #include <QDockWidget>

Унаследован от QWidget.

• Список всех членов, включая унаследованные

Открытые типы

• enum DockWidgetFeature { DockWidgetClosable, DockWidgetMovable, DockWidgetFloatable, DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar, AllDockWidgetFeatures, NoDockWidgetFeatures }
• flags DockWidgetFeatures

Свойства

• allowedAreas : Qt::DockWidgetAreas
• features : DockWidgetFeatures
• floating : bool

• 57 свойств, унаследованных от QWidget
• 1 свойство, унаследованное от QObject

Открытые функции

• QDockWidget ( const QString & title, QWidget * parent = 0, Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0 )
• QDockWidget ( QWidget * parent = 0, Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0 )
• ~QDockWidget ()
• Qt::DockWidgetAreas allowedAreas () const
• DockWidgetFeatures features () const
• bool isAreaAllowed ( Qt::DockWidgetArea area ) const
• bool isFloating () const
• void setAllowedAreas ( Qt::DockWidgetAreas areas )
• void setFeatures ( DockWidgetFeatures features )
• void setFloating ( bool floating )
• void setTitleBarWidget ( QWidget * widget )
• void setWidget ( QWidget * widget )
• QWidget * titleBarWidget () const
• QAction * toggleViewAction () const
• QWidget * widget () const

• 206 открытых функций, унаследованных от QWidget
• 29 открытых функций, унаследованных от QObject
• 12 открытых функций, унаследованных от QPaintDevice

Сигналы

• void allowedAreasChanged ( Qt::DockWidgetAreas allowedAreas )
• void dockLocationChanged ( Qt::DockWidgetArea area )
• void featuresChanged ( QDockWidget::DockWidgetFeatures features )
• void topLevelChanged ( bool topLevel )
• void visibilityChanged ( bool visible )

• 1 сигнал, унаследованный от QWidget
• 1 сигнал, унаследованный от QObject

Защищенные функции

• void initStyleOption ( QStyleOptionDockWidget * option ) const

• 38 защищенных функций, унаследованных от QWidget
• 7 защищенных функций, унаследованных от QObject
• 1 защищённая функция, унаследованная от QPaintDevice

Дополнительные унаследованные члены

• 19 открытых слотов, унаследованных от QWidget
• 1 открытый слот, унаследованный от QObject
• 4 статических открытых члена, унаследованных от QWidget
• 5 статических открытых членов, унаследованных от QObject
• 1 статический открытый член, унаследованный от QPaintDevice
• 1 защищенный слот, унаследованный от QWidget

Подробное описание

The QDockWidget class provides a widget that can be docked inside a QMainWindow or floated as a top-level window on the desktop.

QDockWidget provides the concept of dock widgets, also know as tool palettes or utility windows. Dock windows are secondary windows placed in the dock widget area around the central widget in a QMainWindow.

Dock windows can be moved inside their current area, moved into new areas and floated (e.g., undocked) by the end-user. The QDockWidget API allows the programmer to restrict the dock widgets ability to move, float and close, as well as the areas in which they can be placed.

Appearance

A QDockWidget consists of a title bar and the content area. The title bar displays the dock widgets window title, a float button and a close button. Depending on the state of the QDockWidget, the float and close buttons may be either disabled or not shown at all.

The visual appearance of the title bar and buttons is dependent on the style in use.

A QDockWidget acts as a wrapper for its child widget, set with setWidget(). Custom size hints, minimum and maximum sizes and size policies should be implemented in the child widget. QDockWidget will respect them, adjusting its own constraints to include the frame and title. Size constraints should not be set on the QDockWidget itself, because they change depending on whether it is docked; a docked QDockWidget has no frame and a smaller title bar.

See also QMainWindow and Dock Widgets Example.

Описание типов-членов

enum QDockWidget::DockWidgetFeature
flags QDockWidget::DockWidgetFeatures

The DockWidgetFeatures type is a typedef for QFlags<DockWidgetFeature>. It stores an OR combination of DockWidgetFeature values.

Описание свойств

allowedAreas : Qt::DockWidgetAreas

This property holds areas where the dock widget may be placed.

The default is Qt::AllDockWidgetAreas.

Функции доступа:

• Qt::DockWidgetAreas allowedAreas () const
• void setAllowedAreas ( Qt::DockWidgetAreas areas )

See also Qt::DockWidgetArea.

features : DockWidgetFeatures

This property holds whether the dock widget is movable, closable, and floatable.

By default, this property is set to a combination of DockWidgetClosable, DockWidgetMovable and DockWidgetFloatable.

Функции доступа:

• DockWidgetFeatures features () const
• void setFeatures ( DockWidgetFeatures features )

See also DockWidgetFeature.

floating : bool

This property holds whether the dock widget is floating.

A floating dock widget is presented to the user as an independent window "on top" of its parent QMainWindow, instead of being docked in the QMainWindow.

По умолчанию это свойство равно true.

Функции доступа:

• bool isFloating () const
• void setFloating ( bool floating )

Смотрите также isWindow().

Описание функций-членов

QDockWidget::QDockWidget ( const QString & title, QWidget * parent = 0, Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0 )

Constructs a QDockWidget with parent parent and window flags flags. The dock widget will be placed in the left dock widget area.

The window title is set to title. This title is used when the QDockWidget is docked and undocked. It is also used in the context menu provided by QMainWindow.

Смотрите также setWindowTitle().

QDockWidget::QDockWidget ( QWidget * parent = 0, Qt::WindowFlags flags = 0 )

Constructs a QDockWidget with parent parent and window flags flags. The dock widget will be placed in the left dock widget area.

QDockWidget::~QDockWidget ()

Destroys the dock widget.

void QDockWidget::allowedAreasChanged ( Qt::DockWidgetAreas allowedAreas )   [signal]

This signal is emitted when the allowedAreas property changes. The allowedAreas parameter gives the new value of the property.

void QDockWidget::dockLocationChanged ( Qt::DockWidgetArea area )   [signal]

This signal is emitted when the dock widget is moved to another dock area, or is moved to a different location in its current dock area. This happens when the dock widget is moved programmatically or is dragged to a new location by the user.

Эта функция была введена в Qt 4.3.

void QDockWidget::featuresChanged ( QDockWidget::DockWidgetFeatures features )   [signal]

This signal is emitted when the features property changes. The features parameter gives the new value of the property.

void QDockWidget::initStyleOption ( QStyleOptionDockWidget * option ) const   [protected]

Initialize option with the values from this QDockWidget. This method is useful for subclasses when they need a QStyleOptionDockWidget, but don't want to fill in all the information themselves.

Смотрите также QStyleOption::initFrom().

bool QDockWidget::isAreaAllowed ( Qt::DockWidgetArea area ) const

Returns true if this dock widget can be placed in the given area; otherwise returns false.

void QDockWidget::setTitleBarWidget ( QWidget * widget )

Sets an arbitrary widget as the dock widget's title bar. If widget is 0, the title bar widget is removed, but not deleted.

If a title bar widget is set, QDockWidget will not use native window decorations when it is floated.

Here are some tips for implementing custom title bars:

• Mouse events that are not explicitly handled by the title bar widget must be ignored by calling QMouseEvent::ignore(). These events then propagate to the QDockWidget parent, which handles them in the usual manner, moving when the title bar is dragged, docking and undocking when it is double-clicked, etc.
• When DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar is set on QDockWidget, the title bar widget is repositioned accordingly. In resizeEvent(), the title bar should check what orientation it should assume:

   QDockWidget *dockWidget = qobject_cast<QDockWidget*>(parentWidget());
   if (dockWidget->features() & QDockWidget::DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar) {
       // I need to be vertical
   } else {
       // I need to be horizontal
   }

• The title bar widget must have a valid QWidget::sizeHint() and QWidget::minimumSizeHint(). These functions should take into account the current orientation of the title bar.

Using qobject_cast as shown above, the title bar widget has full access to its parent QDockWidget. Hence it can perform such operations as docking and hiding in response to user actions.

Эта функция была введена в Qt 4.3.

See also titleBarWidget() and DockWidgetVerticalTitleBar.

void QDockWidget::setWidget ( QWidget * widget )

Sets the widget for the dock widget to widget.

If the dock widget is visible when widget is added, you must show() it explicitly.

Note that you must add the layout of the widget before you call this function; if not, the widget will not be visible.

Смотрите также widget().

QWidget * QDockWidget::titleBarWidget () const

Returns the custom title bar widget set on the QDockWidget, or 0 if no custom title bar has been set.

Эта функция была введена в Qt 4.3.

See also setTitleBarWidget().

QAction * QDockWidget::toggleViewAction () const

Returns a checkable action that can be used to show or close this dock widget.

The action's text is set to the dock widget's window title.

See also QAction::text and QWidget::windowTitle.

void QDockWidget::topLevelChanged ( bool topLevel )   [signal]

This signal is emitted when the floating property changes. The topLevel parameter is true if the dock widget is now floating; otherwise it is false.

Смотрите также isWindow().

void QDockWidget::visibilityChanged ( bool visible )   [signal]

This signal is emitted when the dock widget becomes visible (or invisible). This happens when the widget is hidden or shown, as well as when it is docked in a tabbed dock area and its tab becomes selected or unselected.

Эта функция была введена в Qt 4.3.

QWidget * QDockWidget::widget () const

Returns the widget for the dock widget. This function returns zero if the widget has not been set.

Смотрите также setWidget().